Posts Tagged ‘history’

Fig 1. Cover. World War. Part 2.

This makes easy reading 75+ years after publication. The editor has to justify the mismatch between pictures and text. The text is a chronology of events through the war, while the pictures, sometimes in sets, present an eclectic mix of events and horrors, chosen to provide a parallel journey and insight.

This part includes an essay from H G Wells from the ‘War Illustrated, February 1915′

‘It is no less instructive in the instances where the forecast fails than in the many where it is uncannily correct’. Writers the Editor, Sir John Hammerton.

Will war change Britain? Asks H G Wells

‘YES’

  • In fashion (servants, busbies, coachman with a cockade)
  • And impoverishment
  • English character
  • Irish more like Russians
  • Welsh as Indians and Ruthenisns
  • Scotch (sic) more Northern and Protestant

‘Aristocratic parliamentarianism and the rule of influential families under our present German monarchy’. Wells (1915. reprinted 1936:47)

Wells has it in for the Tango too, at which point I lose sympathy.

‘Tangoism, the diseased growth of nightclubs and the ‘violent last hysteria of the feminist movement’. HGWells

‘Men who would still gamble for a party advantage if they were starving upon a raft’. HGWells (1914, reprinted 1936:48)

First Trenches

Battle of the Aisne, September 1914 when opposing lines became locked.

He describes Sir Edward Carson s a ‘disgruntled mischief maker ready to declare his irreconcilable obstructiveness to peace in Ireland between English and Irish’.

The Song of Hate taught to little children in Germany.

Wells calls for an overhaul of the education system in England. 90 years on we could still do with alternatives to the three or four tier system of public schools, grammar schools and state schools that are on the way up or on the way out.

The story of  the Portsmouth dentist who gained intelligence while extracting teeth is worth a short story or film.

Peter Simkins’ presentation to the Western Front Association (WFA)
on 14 April 2012 Mansfield College, Oxford read like a who’s who of the leading scholars on World War One history.

Prof Peter Simkins is the President of the WFA

He has been a professional historian for nearly 50 years (he graduated from the University of Liverpool in 1961) and as had 35 years at the Imperial War Museum.

The topic was something he looked in the 1990s: The state of scholarship in relation to WW1 from Junior Ranks and other ranks. Not memoirs, but studies.

He suggests caution over colouring how we see WW1 from war poets, to authors, to TV companies and even the well-rehearsed lines of veterans.

Over the last twenty+ years the key shifts in studying the First World War have been:

  • Opening of the public record
  • Assemblies of papers
  • Growth of the WFA

The questions he asks are:

  • What motivates a unit to perform well or fail badly in a particular action?
  • What are the effects of continuity?
  • How often were officers briefed or rehearsed?
  • Was there a social cohesion?

Tony Ashworth

Tim Cook No Place to Run: The Canadian Corps and Gas Warfare in the First World War

Dale Blair, Dinkum Diggers

Dale Blair The Battle of Bellicourt Tunnel

Tim Bowman, Irish Regiments of WW1

Scott Bennett, Professor of History, Georgian Court University

Bill Gamage 
Bryn Hammond Cambria ‘Acting Head of Collections’ Imperial War Museum
Paul Kobes (Link)
Author of Cambrai 1917: The Myth of the First Great Tank Battle (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2008)
Glyn Harper ‘Dark Journey’ Dark Journey: Three key NZ battles of the western front

Peter Hart “Raw courage. Doggedness.”

Richard Holmes. ‘Tommy’

Geoffrey Ratcliff Husband (2012) Joffrey’s War: A Sherwood Forester in the Great War

A corrective to Blackadder goes forth, Birdsong and Downton Abbey.
An invaluable record of ta British Soldier who did his bit, but he only went over the top twice lasting 35 minutes (Author), J. M. Bourne (Editor), Bob Bushaway (Editor)

Julian Lewis-Temple (Link)
Peter Little (Link)
Lyn Macdonald ‘They Call it Passchandaele’
Helen McCartney, Citizen Soldiers.
‘Scholarly and very readable’.
Martin Middlebrook ‘The First Day of the Somme’.
Desmond Morton  ‘When Your Number’s Up: The Canadian Soldier in the First World War ISBN 0-394-22388-8, (1994)
Jack Sheldon. http://www.jacksheldon.net/
• Le Cateau
• The Battle for Vimy Ridge
• The German Army at Cambrai
• The German Army at Ypres 1914 etc:
Len Smith, 5th French Division Between Mutiny and Disobedience

Soldiers developed self-determined rules of how they would or would not fight.
Peter Stanley. Men of Mont St Quentin September 1918. 9 men.

Mike Steadman. Manchester units.
Denis Winter  ‘Haig’s Command – A Reassessment (1991)

Please offer your suggestions for additional links

Imperial War Museum

World War One Centenary

WW1 Shellshock film

Commonwealth War Graves Commission

1914 IWM Centenary Projects

National Archive

Department of Culture, Media & Sport

University of Birmingham WW1 : Beyond Blackadder

French Embassy Announcement on investment in remembering the La Grande Guerre

Arras – Real Time Tweet

Ypres

Gas attack at Ypres

BBC World War One

The War of the World Professor Niall Ferguson

Red Cross Fickr Stream

First Hand Accounts of WW1

Learning Resources for Teachers

Europeana

Paul Read : Research, photos and battlefields

Infographics of WW1

In Act of Remembrance

Woman of WW1

Love to Learn with Pearson Education

The Open University

Open University WW1

OU History BA

OU History MA

OU History MA Part One

OU History MA Part Two

Total War and Social Change

What is Europe? Free learning from The OU

History as commemoration

Centenary Flickr Wall

In Flanders Fields Museum

In Flanders Fields Educational Activities